Waterfalls
Having the highest waterfall density in the world with a recorded 382 waterfalls spread throughout the country, Sri Lanka is the place to be to see all kinds of waterfalls.Fed by two half-yearly monsoons, rivers rush down the rocky precipices and form spectacular waterfalls. Only some of these picturesque waterfalls can be viewed with ease as the others are located inside thick forests and around tea plantations.
Bambarakanda Ella
Amongst the majestic mountains of Kalupahana in the Central Highlands; leaps the beautiful horsetail waterfall of Bambarakanda Ella. A Horsetail Fall descends a very nearly vertical rock face, maintaining some contact with it. As the tallest falls on the island, Bambarakanda has a vertical height of 263m (863 feet); and is ranked 299th amongst the tallest waterfalls in the world. Situated in the steep pine-forested slopes of Badulla District, a mere 5m from the A4 highway; Bambarakanda originates from Kuda Oya, a branch of the Walawe River. The area is a great spot for photography and picnics. There is a natural pool complex at the base of the falls; where you can also bathe before your meal, if you decide on a picnic.
Bambarakanda has a trail available for interested hikers to climb to the top of the falls. The crest has a beautiful miniature waterfall and a large pool that feeds the main falls. The uninterrupted views of the eastern plains also provide for some wonderful photo opportunities. The best time to visit Bambarakanda Ella is between the months of March through May; as this is the period of time when there is the best flow of water. June to September tends to be a dry season in the area, and the falls get much less water. The months between November to February tend to have heavy rains; making it difficult to get close enough for viewing.
Hiking guide to the crest of Bambarakanda Falls
- Trail Difficulty : Easy
- Trail Head (TH) : Bambarakanda Rest, Kalupahana.
- Trail End (TE) : Top of Bambarakanda Falls Total Length: 1.6 km
- Elevation Gain : 200m
- Elevation at TH : 1110m Elevation at TE: 1228m
- It is notable that the trail descends before ascending, giving the 200m effective elevation gain
- Approximate time : 1.5 hours
- Hiking Season : April to September
- Permit Required : No
Things to Note :
- Ensure that you take a waterbottle as part of the trail is dry.
- Wear good hiking boots as the trail is slippery.
- Take salt for the leeches, and insect repellent.
0 – 900m (Waypoint BF01 – BF11): Turn right 650m down the main road, onto the footpath leading to the base of the falls. 150m down the trail, take another right turn to merge onto another footpath coming from the main road. Pass over a bridge before a light climb through a patch of pines. Take the right at 50m into the pine area to reach the base.
900m – 1300m (Waypoint BF12 – BF16): This section is a somewhat intense climb with hairpin turns through the pine forest, until the edge of the wooded area is reached. This point has a good view of the Horton Plains and the roads below.
1300m to 1600m (Waypoint BF17 – BF24): Turn right onto a trail that turns right back into the woods with a steep climb and hike the final 300m. This portion of the trail is quite slippery, so use caution. The trail goes right to the edge of the cliff, with access to a rock extrusion on the side of the falls which gives a 360° view. However, to reach the actual crest of Bambarakanda, follow the trail a further 100m until the smaller waterfall above and the pool that feeds Bambarakanda is reached. There is a steep and slippery 50m descent here that can be taken to get to the edge of the pool. This is the Crest of Bambarakanda Falls.
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Bakers Falls
The Baker’s Falls in the Horton Plains gets its water from the Belihul Oya. It is close to World’s End.
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Bambarakanda Ella
The tallest is the Bambarakande Falls which cascades down 263 meters like liquid light. It is only four miles away from the Colombo-Bandarawela road.
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Bopath Ella
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Devon Falls
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Diyaluma Falls
At the peak of Diyaluma Falls in Sri Lanka, you will find a serene natural infinity pool overlooking a 772-foot (220-metre) waterfall. Located near the town of Koslanda in the Badulla District.
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Dunhinda Falls
“Dunhinda” is one of the most spoken-about waterfalls in Sri Lanka. Although she couldn’t come even close to the highest waterfalls of the planet in height she rivals many of them when it comes to the natural beauty that it bestows on the environment.
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Kirindi Ella
Kirindi Ella is a waterfall in the southern foothills of Sri Lanka’s central highlands, in only 6.5 km distance from the main junction in Pelmadulla.
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Mapanana Ella
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Olu Ella
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Rawana Ella
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Rikilla Ella
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St Clair's Falls
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Lovers Leap Fall
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Galagediyana Ella
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Ramboda Falls
A gigantic waterfall having three parts and very close to the 53km post along the above A-5 trunk road.
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Poona Ella Falls
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Hellboda Ella Falls (Ramboda)
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Bomburu Ella Waterfall
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Dhuwili Waterfalls
Dhuwili Ella of Balangoda Sri Lanka is a very high and a beautiful waterfall in Sri Lanka. Dhuwili Ella is at Kalthota which is Hambegambuwa road of Balangoda.
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Kotaganga Ella Falls
The Kota Ganga Ella Falls (Kota Ganga Ella) is a cluster of cascading waterfalls in the Knuckles Mountain Range in the Kandy District. The cluster consists of at least 7 major segments.
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Wedamulla falls
This waterfall is 30 meters high and flows fast over a rock wall and falls into the Kotmale Reservoir. Palagolla Falls is located near the village of Wedamulla in the Palagolla area.
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Galboda Falls
Galboda Falls(ගල්බොඩ ඇල්ල) is a waterfall inSri Lanka. It is located byNuwara Eliya District. Galboda is an isolated village located in betweenNawalapitiyaandWatawala, in theColombo-Badulla, the upcountry railway.
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Sera Ella Falls
Sera Ella(Sinhala:සේර ඇල්ල) is a waterfall located in Pothatawela village, a place near Laggala in theMatale DistrictofSri Lanka. It is formed by the waters of Kitul Canal which runs down Kaudagammana peak and the Hunumadala River
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Galgediyana Ella Falls
TheGalgediyana EllaWaterfall, in Gurugoda Oya (river), is mere 5m high but 50m wide. Located in theKegalle District, if approaching from Morontota town, continue for 3km – the fall lies between Parambe and the Hunugal Estates.